Humankind book cover

Humankind by Rutger Bregman Summary

Humankind
Rutger Bregman
4.32 (76223 Reviews)
Psychology
Philosophy
History
Overview
Key Takeaways
Author
FAQs

Overview of Humankind

Bregman boldly challenges our darkest assumptions: humans aren't selfish monsters but fundamentally kind. What if Lord of the Flies got it wrong? Endorsed by Harari, this international bestseller reveals how believing in human goodness could revolutionize schools, prisons, and society itself.

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Key takeaways

1

Everything You Think You Know About Human Nature Is Wrong

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Stop for a moment and think about how you'd react if disaster struck your city tomorrow. Would your neighbors turn on each other? Would chaos reign? Most of us would answer yes-and we'd be completely wrong. This isn't just optimistic thinking. It's what actually happens, again and again, backed by decades of research. Rutger Bregman's revolutionary book challenges the cynical view of humanity that shapes our schools, prisons, workplaces, and governments. What if the real story of who we are-the one written in our evolutionary history and proven in countless crises-is that humans are fundamentally decent? This isn't naive hope. It's a perspective so well-documented that Barack Obama called it one of his favorite books and Bill Gates praised its hopeful realism. At a time when believing in human goodness feels almost reckless, Bregman shows us why cynicism might be the real delusion.

2

When Disaster Strikes, Humanity Reveals Its True Nature

3

The Science of Cooperation: Why Friendliness Made Us Human

4

The Paradox of Violence: Why War Doesn't Come Naturally

5

How Civilization Became a Trap We Couldn't Escape

6

What Happens When Organizations Trust People

7

The Revolution Hiding in Plain Sight

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@Erin, Investment Banking Associate , NYC
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@djmikemoore
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"Crazy how much I learned while walking the dog. BeFreed = small habits → big gains."

@Matt, YC alum
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12
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108

"Reading used to feel like a chore. Now it’s just part of my lifestyle."

@Erin, Investment Banking Associate , NYC
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254
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"Feels effortless compared to reading. I’ve finished 6 books this month already."

@djmikemoore
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